Thursday, January 4, 2018

Grimalkin is his name





































Grimalkin

My cat is such a mouser (oh dear me!)
He catches more than Towser
He sneaks along the floor, you know
And hides behind the door, and so
Grimalkin is his name!

A mouse comes up a-creeping (oh dear me!)
He thinks the cat is sleeping
He's snoring surely, but you know
His left eye isn't shut, and so
He's watching all the same!

Purr-haps you've guessed what followed (oh dear me!)
That little mouse was swallowed
I'll tell you now what happened then
Grimalkin took a nap and then
Poor Towser got the blame!


A grimalkin (also called a greymalkin) is an archaic term for a cat. The term stems from "grey" (the colour) plus "malkin", an archaic term with several meanings (a cat, a low class woman, a weakling, a mop or a name) derived from a hypocoristic form of the female name Maud. Scottish legend makes reference to the grimalkin as a faery cat that dwells in the highlands.





Nostradamus the French prophet & astrologer, 1503-1566, had a cat named Grimalkin.

A cat named Grimalkin in William Shakespeare‘s 1606 play MacBeth helped the three blind witches look into Macbeth’s future.


During the early modern period, the name grimalkin – and cats in general – became associated with the devil and witchcraft. Women tried as witches in the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries were often accused of having a familiar, frequently a grimalkin. A noted example is the familiar of one of the three witches in Macbeth. - Wikipedia





I first saw the name Grimalkin in a favorite childhood book of mine, King of the Wind by Marguerite Henry. This is a heavily fictionalized story about the Godolphin Arabian, one of the founding sires of the Thoroughbred breed. A fabulously prized Arab stallion named Sham is shipped to England from Arabia, a gift from some sultan-or-other - oh, let's get to the good part, shall we? Like most fairy tale characters, Sham loses his royal status and must endure many trials (not unlike Anna Sewell's Black Beauty, which Marguerite Henry no doubt read many times), including toiling as a humble cart-horse under the whip. Luckily the Earl of Godolphin intervenes in time, knowing a good piece of horseflesh when he sees one. In a wildly-unrealistic scene, Sham and Lady Roxana, an immaculate white mare primed to breed with the evil stallion Hobgoblin, break away from their handlers and elope. The Thoroughbred breed results. 


Grimalkin is a supporting character who isn't even in the book for very long, but like most cats, he makes the best of his part and gladly accompanies Agba (the little Arab horseboy) and Sham into exile, making the best of things at Wicken Fen. The brilliant illustrator Wesley Dennis had a talent, if not genius, for conveying motion, the fluid natural movements of dogs and horses and even cats. His subjects always seemed just about to do something: Dennis knew what, and conveyed it without even having to show it. 

The legendary horse-artist sketched this wee sleekit feline in the most fey, ghostlike poses, using just a few strokes of the pencil. Usually he was perched on the back or neck or rump of the hero, like so:




The song is something I learned in school, and it popped into my head today in the way long-forgotten songs suddenly will. I couldn't find one thing about it on the internet, which is rare - until I found some obscure message board from 2001 that quoted the lyrics, mostly correctly. This is the only place I've seen Towser as a dog name - usually it's Bowser, though who knows where THAT one got started. 




The complicated, twisting, braided strands of the name Grimalkin are about as weirdly mystical as anything I've seen lately. The different meanings of the word "malkin
" (a cat, a low class woman, a weakling, a mop or a name) sound kind of like my autobiography. A faery cat that dwells in the Highlands, witches, familiars, Macbeth, being burned at the stake - how mystical is that? But all cats are magic. They wave their tails and walk by their wild lonesome and care not a fig what we think about them - never have, and never will.




11 comments:

  1. We adopted a black kitten on Halloween, and were looking for a good name for a familiar. We knew the name from MacBeth, but when we introduced him to our vet she said: "Oh! Like the song!" LOL Had no idea the name had so many strands (And I read a lot of M. Henry as a kid.)

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. PS If you know of a place to *hear* the song, that'd be amazing to know!

      Delete
    2. Can't find it on YouTube, but I'd love to hear it again! I'll keep looking. Thanks for your comments.

      Delete
  2. Hi Margaret,
    Where is the art in this entry from? I love it.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. The first image is by Louis Wain, the famous "cat artist" best known for his highly abstract paintings of cats. But he also worked in more conventional style. The rest are from King of the Wind, scanned from my original copy.

      Delete
  3. I just found your post about gramalkin and am so happy to see it! My mother sang it to me, I sang it to my kids and now to my grandkids! I do motions with it as a bedtime song and at the part " perhaps you'll guess what followed oh dear me" I slow my words down at " that lit-tle mouse was...swallowed!" Pausing at was and crawling with my fingers up their arm and at swallowed I grab there arm quickly and they wait for it and laugh each time! It is a tradition when they come sleep over. Such good memories! Thank you sharing!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Thank you for your comment! I'm always delighted to get comments, particularly about posts that have been up there for a while. I remembered our music teacher asking us a question about the lyrics: that line at the end, "Poor Towser got the blame!" "But he got the mouse, didn't he? Wouldn't the people in the house be glad? So who did Towser get the blame from?" The class was puzzled and couldn't think. Then he said (and why do we remember these fragments of memory?): "FROM THE OTHER MICE!" Of course!

      Delete
  4. My mother, born in 1913, sang that song tonher children, grandchildren and great granschildren,

    ReplyDelete
  5. Thank you thank you for posting this. My grandma sang it to me all the time

    ReplyDelete
  6. I learned this song in kindergarten in 1947 in Ancaster Ontario. It pops into my head now and then. I only remembered the first verse. So glad to have found this. Thank you

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. You're welcome! I am always delighted to get comments, but receiving one on an older post is especially delightful. Yes, it's amazing what stays in your head, particularly if you finally figure out where it came from.

      Delete

Comments