Thursday, August 23, 2018

Glyptodon!











Disco glyptodons






Coloring pages







Glypto Do's and Don'ts




GIFs






Glyptodon (from Greek for "grooved or carved tooth" – Greek γλυπτός sculptured + ὀδοντ-, ὀδούς tooth) was a genus of large, armored mammals of the subfamily Glyptodontinae (glyptodonts or glyptodontines) – relatives of armadillos – that lived during the Pleistocene epoch. It was roughly the same size and weight as a Volkswagen Beetle, though flatter in shape. With its rounded, bony shell and squat limbs, it superficially resembled a turtle, and the much earlier dinosaurian ankylosaur – providing an example of the convergent evolution of unrelated lineages into similar forms. In 2016 an analysis of Doedicurus mtDNA found it was, in fact, nested within the modern armadillos as the sister group of a clade consisting of Chlamyphorinae and  For this reason, glyptodonts and all armadillos but Dasypus were relocated to a new family, Chlamyphoridae.


Glyptodon
Temporal range: Pleistocene (Uquian-Lujanian)
~2.500–0.011 Ma 

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Glyptodon-1.jpg
Fossil specimen at the Naturhistorisches MuseumVienna
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Superorder:Xenarthra
Order:Cingulata
Family:Chlamyphoridae
Subfamily:Glyptodontinae
Genus:Glyptodon[1]
Owen, 1839
Species
  • G. clavipes Owen, 1839 (type)
  • G. elongatus Burmeister, 1866
  • G. euphractus Lund, 1839
  • G. munizi Ameghino, 1881
  • G. petaliferus Cope, 1888[2]
  • G. reticulatus Owen, 1845
  • G. rivapacis Hay, 1923[3]



GLYPTO-BONUS: One more animatronic/plug-in Glyptodon!